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In 1974, while digging a well, some farmers in
Lintong discovered three pits containing over 7,000 life-size clay
figures. Adjacent to the burial tomb of the first Emperor Qin
Shihuangdi, lies a spectacular clay army which defies comparison.
The first pit contained over 6,000 soldiers and a few
horses and chariots. The second pit housed 1,400 soldiers and
cavalry. And the third pit, 68 officers. There is also a fourth
pit that was empty, apparently unfinished due to his untimely
death. The faces and clothing of each soldier is different,
reflecting the vast differences in the armies from throughout
China.It was originally believed that each was an original
work. They were actually made from a variety of molds containing
the various body parts which were then assembled. Layers of clay
were then applied and the final details were carved. The entire
army stands at attention, as if awaiting the command to
attack...somewhere in the next world.
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